Clinical Studies: Urology

Urology (Incontinence)
Electrical Muscle Stimulation (EMS) and Biofeedback (EMG) as individual therapies or combined
	Title:	Author:
	Electrical stimulation of peripheral and central pathways for the relief of musculoskeletal pain.	Bushnell MC, Marchand S, Tremblay N, Duncan GH.

	Pelvic floor electrical stimulation for the treatment of urge and mixed urinary incontinence in women.	Siegel SW, Richardson DA, Miller KL, Karram MM, Blackwood NB, Sand PK, Staskin DR, Tuttle JP.

	Sexual Function in Women with Urinary Incontinence Treated by Pelvic Floor Transvaginal Electrical Stimulation.	Pace G, Paradiso GG, Vicentini C.

	Does electrical stimulation of the pelvic floor make any change in urodynamic parameters? When to expect a cure and improvement in women with stress urinary incontinence?	Castro RA, Girao MJ, Arruda RM, Takano CC, Sartori MG, Martins SR, Baracat EC, Rodrigues de Lima G.

	Is electrostimulation of the pelvic floor an effective treatment for neurogenic faecal incontinence?	Osterberg A, Graf W, Eeg-Olofsson K, Hallden M, Pahlman L.

	Pelvic floor electrical stimulation in the treatment of stress incontinence: an investigational study and a placebo controlled double-blind trial.	Yamanishi T, Yasuda K, Sakakibara R, Hattori T, Ito H, Murakami S.

	Electrical stimulation for stress incontinence	Yamanishi T, Yasuda K.

	Electrical stimulation in interstitial cystitis.	Fall M, Carlsson CA, Erlandson BE.

	Pelvic floor rehabilitation in the treatment of incontinence.	McIntosh LJ, Frahm JD, Mallett VT, Richardson DA

	Electrical stimulation. A physiologic approach to the treatment of urinary incontinence.	Fall M, Lindstrom S

	Female geriatric patients with urinary incontinence symptoms and their control over pelvic floor muscles	Talasz H, Gosch M, Enzelsberger H, Rhomberg HP.

	Comparison of electric stimulation and oxybutynin chloride in management of overactive bladder with special reference to urinary urgency: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.	Wang AC, Chih SY, Chen MC.